Tricolor coats are a fascinating and eye-catching feature in the world of dog breeds, representing a combination of three different colors on a single coat. Although variations exist, these colors usually include black, white, and a secondary color, such as tan or brown. Tricolor dogs not only display an eye-catching range of colors, but often also have unique and eye-catching patterns that make them stand out. While some breeds are well-known for this feature, others, which are less familiar to the general public, proudly boast tricolor coats. From companion dogs to working breeds, these dogs have developed their spectacular coats through selective breeding. Below is a detailed look at seven dog breeds that display this amazing feature.
7. Entlebucher Mountain Dog
A lesser-known member of the Swiss Mountain Dog family, the Entlebucher Mountain Dog has a majestic tricolor coat that is one of its defining characteristics. This medium-sized working dog is typically black, with symmetrical white and rust-colored markings. Its coat features rich black fur along the body, with white typically covering the chest, legs, and sometimes the face, while rust-colored markings appear around the face and feet. Originally bred in Switzerland to herd cattle, the Entlebucher Mountain Dog is agile and powerful. Despite its muscular build, it is known to be loyal and energetic, making it a great companion for active families. The Entlebucher Mountain Dog’s tricolor coat is not only aesthetically pleasing, but
6. Australian Shepherd
Despite their name, Australian Shepherds were developed in the United States as herding dogs, and one of their most distinctive features is their variety of fantastic coat patterns, including tri-colored variations. The classic tri-color combination for Australian Shepherds includes black, white, and tan, although other colors can also be found. Black usually covers the back, while white appears on the chest and face, with tan points on the legs and above the eyes. Their medium-length coat can have a slightly wavy texture, which adds to the overall attractiveness of the breed. Australian Shepherds are admired for their coats, intelligence, and energy. These dogs excel at agility, obedience, and other dog sports
5. Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
Another Swiss breed, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, is one of the oldest and largest in the Swiss shepherd and guard dog family. Known for their large and sturdy build, these dogs have an impressive tri-color coat, typically with black as the dominant color, with symmetrical white and rust markings. The white color typically covers the chest, muzzle, and paws, while rust appears above the eyes, on the cheeks, and sometimes between the white and black sections. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog’s coat is dense, short, and double-layered, providing them with insulation in cold weather. Historically, they were used as draft dogs pulling carts in mountainous terrain, but today they are beloved for their loyalty and gentle nature.
4. Bernese Mountain Dog
The Bernese Mountain Dog is perhaps one of the most well-known tri-colored dog breeds. Like the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, the Bernese is part of the Swiss Mountain Dog family and shares many of its physical traits, including its attractive tri-colored coat. This large, furry dog typically has a black base coat with white markings on the chest, face and paws and rust-colored markings on the cheeks, feet and above the eyes. The Bernese’s long, silky fur gives its tri-colored pattern a soft, luxurious look. Despite their impressive size, Bernese Mountain Dogs are known for their gentle and affectionate nature, which makes them excellent family pets. Their tri-colored coat adds to their charm, often garnering praise from dog lovers around the world. However, their thick coat requires regular grooming to prevent tangling, especially due to their long fur.
3. Beagle
The beagle is perhaps the most popular and well-recognized tri-color breed, particularly known for its hunting skills and friendly demeanor. Their classic tri-color pattern includes a black saddle-like marking on the back, white on the chest and legs, and brown markings on the face and around the saddle. However, some beagles show variations in their tri-color coat, with the black color turning blue or gray as they age. Beagles were originally bred for hunting, and their coat, although short, is thick enough to protect them from bushes and rough terrain when chasing prey. Their tri-color coat also adds to their charm, with their inquisitive eyes often peeking out from between the black and brown markings on their face. Known for being excellent companions due to their friendly nature and adaptability, beagles are among the most popular breeds worldwide. Their tri-color coat is not only practical for their work, but also symbolizes their energetic and lovable character.
2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small dog with a big personality and a soft, wavy coat that often comes in three colors. This breed’s tricolor coat is a mix of black, white, and brown, with black covering most of the body, white usually on the chest and face, and brown markings around the eyes, cheeks, and ears. The silky texture of the Cavalier’s coat makes its tricolor pattern even more striking. Historically, these dogs were bred as companions for royalty, and their elegant looks and affectionate nature made them a favorite in the courts of Europe. Despite their royal origins, Cavaliers are playful and friendly dogs that fit well into family life as well as royal settings. Their tricolor coat accentuates their elegance, while their warm, expressive eyes win over everyone they meet.
1. Appenzeller Sennenhund
The Appenzeller Sennenhund is a rarer breed than its Swiss cousins, but it holds a proud heritage of working as a herding dog in the Swiss Alps. Its tricolor coat is one of its defining characteristics, with a pattern similar to the Bernese Mountain Dog and Greater Swiss Mountain Dog. The Appenzeller typically has a black coat with white and rust markings, including a white blaze on the chest and face and rust markings around the face and legs. Unlike the Bernese, the Appenzeller has a short, tight coat, which makes grooming easier but still provides protection from harsh weather. Although relatively unknown outside of its native Switzerland, this breed is prized for its versatility, intelligence, and agility.
A stunning display of tri-coloured breeds
Tri-colored coats with black, white and attractive contrasting shades of brown or rust are the hallmarks of many notable dog breeds. From the lesser-known Entlebucher Mountain Dog to the regal Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, these breeds not only showcase spectacular coats but also bring a variety of temperaments and skills. Their tri-colored patterns often reflect their rich history and purpose, whether used for herding, hunting or as companion dogs. Each breed wears its colors in a unique way, which adds to the diversity and beauty of tri-colored dogs.